The Bohemian Soul of Kerala
Nestled along Kerala’s serene Arabian Sea coastline, Varkala is unlike any other beach town in India. While destinations like Kovalam and Alleppey attract larger crowds, Varkala quietly enchants travelers with its stunning cliffs overlooking turquoise waters, spiritual vibes, Ayurvedic retreats, and cozy beach cafés.
Whether you’re here to unwind, surf, meditate, or simply watch the sunset paint the sky, Varkala offers a soulful blend of nature, culture, and tranquility.
Let’s dive into the top tourist attractions in Varkala that make this coastal town one of Kerala’s most unforgettable getaways.
🏖️ 1. Varkala Beach (Papanasam Beach)
This is the heart of Varkala — a stunning golden-sand stretch beneath dramatic cliffs, lapped by the blue waves of the Arabian Sea. Known locally as Papanasam Beach, it’s believed that a dip here washes away sins (“papa nasam” in Malayalam).
Visitors can enjoy swimming, sunbathing, or relaxing at the beachside shacks offering seafood and coconut water. Evenings come alive with live music, colorful lights, and yoga sessions on the sand.
Don’t miss:
- Sunset from the cliff viewpoint 🌅
- Ayurvedic massages by the beach
- Candlelight dinners at cliff cafés
⛰️ 2. Varkala Cliff
The Varkala Cliff is what gives this town its global fame. It’s the only place in southern Kerala where the cliffs meet the sea. The red laterite formations rise dramatically above the beach, lined with cafés, boutiques, and homestays.
Walking along the cliff pathway, you’ll find a mix of bohemian vibes, ocean views, and authentic Kerala hospitality.
Things to try:
- Café hopping with sea views ☕
- Shopping for handmade jewelry and beachwear
- Watching paragliders take off from the cliff edge
Pro tip: The northern end of the cliff is more lively, while the southern side offers quieter views for sunset photography.
🕉️ 3. Janardanaswamy Temple
This 2,000-year-old Janardanaswamy Temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, is one of Varkala’s most revered spiritual sites. Perched on a hill near Papanasam Beach, it’s often called the “Benares of the South.”
Devotees come here to perform rituals for ancestors, while travelers admire the traditional Kerala architecture and peaceful atmosphere surrounded by banyan trees.
Temple timings: 5:30 AM – 12:00 PM & 5:00 PM – 8:00 PM
Dress code: Traditional attire recommended
💦 4. Sivagiri Mutt
Just a few kilometers from the cliff lies Sivagiri Mutt, the resting place of Sri Narayana Guru, Kerala’s great social reformer. This bright yellow ashram complex sits on a hilltop overlooking the lush green surroundings of Varkala.
Apart from its spiritual significance, Sivagiri offers panoramic views of the town and sea — perfect for photographers and peace-seekers.
Best time to visit: December to January during the annual Sivagiri pilgrimage festival.
🌅 5. Edava Beach & Kappil Beach
If you crave solitude, drive a little north of Varkala to discover Edava Beach and Kappil Beach — two hidden gems still untouched by commercialization.
At Kappil, a narrow strip of sand separates the backwaters and the Arabian Sea, creating one of the most scenic spots in Kerala. You can take a calm boating trip through the backwaters or simply walk along the bridge watching fishermen at work.
Perfect for:
- Photography 📸
- Cycling along the beach road 🚴♀️
- Kayaking and boating in the backwaters
🧘 6. Ayurveda & Yoga Retreats
Varkala is a global hotspot for wellness travelers. Many visit specifically for Ayurvedic treatments, yoga, and meditation retreats by the sea.
Reputed wellness centers offer therapies like Panchakarma detox, rejuvenation massages, and yoga teacher training.
Popular retreats:
- Krishnatheeram Ayur Holy Beach Resort
- Deshadan Cliff & Beach Resort
- The Sanctum Spring Beach Resort
Tip: Always verify that your retreat has certified Ayurvedic doctors and trained therapists.
🌊 7. Anjengo Fort & Lighthouse
A short drive from Varkala takes you to Anjengo Fort (Anchuthengu Fort), built by the British East India Company in the 17th century. Surrounded by coconut palms and canals, it’s a quiet historical site that once served as a trading post.
Nearby, climb the Anchuthengu Lighthouse for stunning 360° views of the coastline and fishing villages.
Timing: 8 AM – 5 PM
Entry fee: ₹25 (approx.)
🐚 8. Black Beach
A few minutes north of the main cliff, Black Beach gets its name from the unique dark sand caused by minerals. It’s quieter than Papanasam and ideal for couples or travelers seeking peaceful sunrise walks.
Cafés like Blue Water Café and God’s Own Café overlook the surf and are perfect for breakfast with a view.
🛍️ 9. Local Markets & Café Culture
Varkala’s cliffside markets are a treat for boho souls — selling everything from harem pants and dreamcatchers to Ayurvedic oils and handmade jewelry.
Don’t miss the café culture — where travelers from around the world connect over fresh seafood, vegan dishes, and live music.
Must-visit cafés:
- Coffee Temple ☕
- Darjeeling Café
- Clafouti Beach Shack
- Café del Mar
🧭 10. Day Trips from Varkala
If you’re staying longer, Varkala makes a great base for exploring nearby gems:
- Ponmudi Hills: A scenic hill station just 65 km away
- Jatayu Earth Center: World’s largest bird sculpture (45 min drive)
- Kollam Backwaters: Short trip for houseboat or canoe rides
🕰️ Best Time to Visit Varkala
- Peak Season: October to March – pleasant weather, perfect for sightseeing & beach activities
- Off-Season: June to September – lush monsoon greenery, fewer crowds, great for Ayurveda treatments
- Avoid: May (very humid and hot)
🛎️ Where to Stay in Varkala
- Luxury: The Gateway Hotel, Hindustan Beach Retreat
- Mid-range: Krishnatheeram, Deshadan Cliff & Beach Resort
- Budget / Backpacker: Soul & Surf, Cliff Stories, Zostel Varkala
🚗 How to Reach Varkala
- By Air: Trivandrum International Airport (45 km away)
- By Train: Varkala Sivagiri Railway Station (2 km from the cliff)
- By Road: Well connected via NH66 from Cochin, Kollam, and Trivandrum
🧳 Travel Tips for Varkala
✔️ Carry light cotton clothes & sunscreen
✔️ Book cliff accommodations in advance during Dec–Feb
✔️ Respect local customs near temple areas
✔️ Try Ayurvedic massages only at certified centers
✔️ Don’t miss the cliff sunsets — they’re spectacular
❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is Varkala famous for?
Varkala is famous for its unique cliffside beaches, Ayurvedic retreats, spiritual heritage, and laid-back beach cafés. It’s also known as a less-crowded alternative to Kovalam.
2. Is Varkala safe for solo travelers?
Yes, Varkala is very safe for solo travelers, including women. The local community is friendly, and most beachside areas are active late into the evening.
3. Can you swim at Varkala Beach?
Yes, swimming is allowed, but always stay within designated areas and heed the lifeguards’ flags, especially during monsoon months (June–August).
4. How many days are enough to explore Varkala?
A 2–3 day trip is ideal — one day for the beach and cliff, one for temples and nearby attractions, and another for relaxation or Ayurvedic therapy.
5. What’s the best way to travel around Varkala?
You can rent a scooter, bicycle, or auto-rickshaw to explore beaches, temples, and viewpoints at your own pace.
6. Are houseboats available in Varkala?
While Varkala itself doesn’t have houseboats, you can take a short drive to Kollam or Alleppey for houseboat experiences on the backwaters.
7. When is the best time to visit Varkala for Ayurveda?
The monsoon season (June–September) is considered ideal for Ayurvedic treatments because the humid weather enhances the therapy’s effectiveness.
8. What are some hidden gems in Varkala?
Less crowded gems include Kappil Beach, Edava Backwaters, and Black Beach, all perfect for peace and photography.
🌺 Conclusion
Varkala isn’t just another beach destination — it’s a feeling. A place where the cliffs whisper to the waves, where you can cleanse your spirit, enjoy soulful sunsets, and connect with Kerala’s heart.
Whether you seek wellness, adventure, or serenity, Varkala has it all — wrapped in the warmth of coastal Kerala.
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