Savandurga, Karnataka – Asia’s Largest Monolith and a Trekker’s Paradise

June 30, 2025

Tucked away just 60 kilometers west of Bengaluru, Savandurga is one of the most impressive natural landmarks in South India. Home to Asia’s largest monolithic hill, this breathtaking destination in Karnataka is a favorite among trekkers, rock climbers, nature lovers, and spiritual seekers. Rising dramatically from the Deccan Plateau, the Savandurga hill range offers an ideal escape from city life — rich in adventure, scenic views, and serene temples.

The name Savandurga comes from two words: Savina (meaning “death”) and Durga (meaning “fort” in Kannada), collectively interpreted by some as the “Fort of Death.” But don’t let the name mislead you — the beauty of this place lies in its rugged charm, peaceful surroundings, and its value as a historical and ecological treasure.


About the Destination

Savandurga is located in the Magadi taluk of Ramanagara district, Karnataka. The destination is renowned for its massive single-rock formation, which is around 1226 meters (4021 feet) above sea level. It is formed by two hills — Karigudda (Black Hill) and Biligudda (White Hill). Biligudda is the more commonly trekked route due to its relatively easier path and historical associations.

The monolith is composed mainly of granite, gneiss, and laterite rocks, offering a challenging climb for adventure seekers. The area is also part of the Savandurga State Forest, which forms a significant ecological zone rich in flora and fauna.


Top Attractions in and Around Savandurga

1. Biligudda (White Hill)

The most popular trekking trail in Savandurga starts at the base of Biligudda. This route was once used by soldiers and kings as it leads to the ruins of a fort built during the reign of Kempe Gowda II, the founder of Bangalore. The trail offers moderate to difficult trekking experiences with stunning views of forests, water bodies, and the Arkavathi River in the distance.

2. Karigudda (Black Hill)

Karigudda is the less explored of the two hills and is more challenging, requiring prior trekking experience or a guide. It offers solitude, panoramic views, and untouched trails for those looking for a real wilderness adventure.

3. Savandi Veerabhadreshwara Swamy Temple

At the base of the hill lies this ancient temple dedicated to Veerabhadra, a fierce form of Lord Shiva. The temple is a place of worship for locals and trekkers alike. It is said to be over 1000 years old and provides cultural significance to the area.

4. Narasimha Swamy Temple

Also located at the base, this small temple is dedicated to Lord Narasimha. It’s a quiet and serene place often visited before or after a trek. Together with the Veerabhadra Temple, it forms the spiritual heart of the region.

5. Manchinbele Dam (Nearby)

Around 12 km from Savandurga, the Manchinbele Dam is built on the Arkavathi River and is a great spot for kayaking, birdwatching, or simply relaxing by the water. The scenic drive from Savandurga to Manchinbele adds to the experience.

6. Flora and Fauna

Savandurga is a part of the Deccan dry deciduous forests and is home to various plant species, medicinal herbs, and wildlife. If you’re lucky, you might spot sloth bears, leopards, pangolins, or different species of birds and butterflies.


Adventure Activities in Savandurga

Trekking

The main activity that draws tourists to Savandurga is trekking. The trail to the summit usually takes 1.5 to 3 hours, depending on fitness level and route. While the trek is non-technical, the steepness and smooth rock surface demand caution and proper footwear.

Rock Climbing

Savandurga is one of South India’s premier rock climbing spots, offering a variety of granite climbing routes. Both amateurs and experienced climbers come here to test their skills on its vertical rock faces.

Camping and Night Treks

While camping is restricted on the hill due to wildlife and forest regulations, nearby forested areas and authorized campsites allow for safe and legal overnight stays. Some adventure tour operators organize night treks to witness the sunrise from the summit — a truly magical experience.


How to Reach Savandurga

By Road

Savandurga is well connected to Bangalore by road. The drive takes around 1.5 to 2 hours and passes through scenic countryside and small towns like Magadi. You can either drive yourself or hire a cab.

Route: Bangalore → Magadi Road → Dodda Alada Mara → Savandurga

By Bus

KSRTC and BMTC buses run from Bangalore to Magadi and Dodda Alada Mara. From there, auto-rickshaws or local taxis can take you to Savandurga.

By Train

The nearest railway station is Magadi Road Railway Station, but it’s limited in connectivity. A more practical option is KSR Bengaluru Railway Station, from where you can hire transport.

By Air

The closest airport is Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru (around 90 km away). From there, you can take a taxi or reach the city center and continue via road.


Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Savandurga is October to March, when the weather is cooler and favorable for trekking and outdoor activities. During the monsoon (June to September), the rocks become slippery, making trekking dangerous. Summer months (April–June) are quite hot and best avoided.


Travel Tips

  • Start your trek early in the morning to avoid the afternoon sun.
  • Wear sturdy trekking shoes and carry plenty of water.
  • Avoid visiting during monsoons if planning to trek.
  • Respect local customs when visiting temples.
  • Avoid littering and disturbing the natural habitat.
  • Always check with forest authorities or local guides about wildlife activity.

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