Just 50 kilometers southwest of Bengaluru, Ramanagara is a picturesque town in Karnataka that offers a perfect mix of natural beauty, adventure, mythology, and cinematic nostalgia. Best known as the backdrop for the iconic Bollywood film Sholay, this destination is a paradise for rock climbers, trekkers, and weekend travelers looking for a quick escape from city life.

Often called the “Silk City” due to its flourishing sericulture industry, Ramanagara is surrounded by massive granite hills, lush green valleys, and cultural landmarks that make it a must-visit spot for nature lovers and thrill seekers alike.

About the Destination

Ramanagara lies at the heart of the Mysore-Bangalore Highway and is rich in both history and nature. It is one of the oldest silk-producing regions in India and continues to be a major hub for silk cocoon trading. However, what really sets Ramanagara apart is its dramatic landscape — vast stretches of rugged hills, boulders, and forested areas that serve as a natural playground for rock climbers and trekkers.

The region is also ecologically significant, home to a variety of bird species and the endangered Indian Long-billed Vulture. Its proximity to Bangalore makes it a favorite day-trip or weekend destination for urban dwellers seeking adventure and tranquility.

Top Attractions in Ramanagara

1. Ramadevara Betta (Sholay Hills)

One of the most iconic attractions in Ramanagara, Ramadevara Betta is the rocky hill that served as the filming location for the legendary movie Sholay. The rugged terrain offers panoramic views of the surroundings and is popular among trekkers. Atop the hill is a temple dedicated to Lord Rama, making it a blend of spirituality and adventure.

Climbing up the hill involves about 400 steps, and once at the summit, visitors are rewarded with breathtaking views and a serene environment. Rock climbing and rappelling are also popular activities here.

2. Janapada Loka

A unique open-air folk museum located just outside the town, Janapada Loka showcases the rich folk heritage of Karnataka. From traditional music instruments and costumes to rural artifacts and puppetry, this cultural center is an excellent place for visitors to experience the vibrant local traditions.

It often hosts live performances, folk festivals, and interactive workshops, making it a great educational stop for families and culture lovers.

3. Mekedatu and Sangama

Though technically closer to Kanakapura, Mekedatu and Sangama are often included in Ramanagara travel plans. This scenic spot is where the Arkavathi and Cauvery rivers meet, and the river cuts through a narrow gorge at Mekedatu (“Goat’s Leap”). It’s a serene and slightly adventurous destination for nature walks and picnics.

4. Ramagiri Hill

Another popular hill in the area, Ramagiri Hill is less crowded than Ramadevara Betta and offers a peaceful trekking experience. The top houses a small temple and provides a perfect viewpoint for watching sunsets. The hill is also home to some rare species of birds and butterflies.

5. Silk Cocoon Market

To experience the town’s economic heartbeat, a visit to the Ramanagara Silk Cocoon Market is a must. It is one of the largest cocoon markets in Asia. Walking through this bustling trade center gives a first-hand look at the silk industry’s role in local livelihoods.

6. SRS Hills (Sri Revana Siddeshwara Betta)

This hill is both a spiritual and adventurous site. Dedicated to Sri Revana Siddeshwara, the hill features a cave temple and is a well-known pilgrimage spot. It also offers trekking trails and is popular among rock climbers.

Activities to Do in Ramanagara

• Trekking: The region is known for multiple trekking trails like Ramadevara Betta, SRS Hills, and Ramagiri.
• Rock Climbing and Rappelling: Thanks to its granite terrain, Ramanagara is considered one of the best rock-climbing destinations in South India.
• Bird Watching: The hills are home to numerous bird species including vultures and falcons.
• Camping: Several eco-tourism operators offer overnight camping with bonfires and adventure activities.
• Photography: Whether it’s panoramic shots of the hills or cultural portraits at Janapada Loka, there’s plenty for photography enthusiasts.

How to Reach Ramanagara

By Road:
Ramanagara is easily accessible via the Bangalore–Mysore Highway (NH-275). It takes about 1 to 1.5 hours to reach by car or bike. KSRTC buses also operate regularly from Bangalore to Ramanagara.

By Train:
Ramanagara Railway Station lies on the Bangalore–Mysore line. Several passenger and express trains stop here, making train travel a convenient option.

By Air:
The nearest airport is Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru, around 90 km away. From there, one can take a cab or connect via train or road to reach Ramanagara.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Ramanagara is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant for trekking and outdoor activities. The monsoon season (June to September) turns the landscape lush green but may make the rocks slippery for adventure activities.

Tips for Visitors

• Wear comfortable trekking shoes if you plan to hike.
• Carry water bottles, especially during treks.
• Start early in the day to avoid mid-day heat.
• Respect the natural habitat and avoid littering.
• For rock climbing, use safety gear and go with experienced guides.